DIAGNOSIS OF VARICOSE VEINS: TRADITIONAL AND INNOVATIVE METHODS
Keywords:
varicose veins, diagnostics, dopplerography, venography, ultrasound, tomography, innovation, clinical analysis, phlebology.Abstract
This article provides an in-depth analysis of diagnostic methods for varicose veins in modern medicine. Both traditional diagnostic methods (clinical examination, palpation, functional tests) and innovative technologies (duplex ultrasound dopplerography, computed tomographic venography, magnetic resonance tomography) are studied. The study compares the effectiveness, application areas, and clinical relevance of traditional and modern approaches, ultimately developing an optimal diagnostic algorithm. The article is of methodological value for researchers in phlebology as well as for practicing physicians.
References
Bergan J.J., The Vein Book, Oxford University Press, 2020.
Zubarev A.V., Fundamentals of Phlebology, Moscow: Medpress, 2019.
Kistner R.L., Eklof B., Venous Disorders: Diagnosis and Management, Springer, 2021.
World Health Organization (WHO). Global Report on Venous Diseases, Geneva, 2022.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Clinical Guidelines on Phlebology, Tashkent, 2023.
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