FEATURES OF THE COGNITIVE SPHERE IN PERSONS WITH ALCOHOL ABUSE DEPENDENCE

Rakhimbayeva Gulnora Sattarovna,Kamalova Nigora Lazizovna

Authors

Rakhimbayeva Gulnora Sattarovna,Kamalova Nigora Lazizovna TashMI.,ASMI.

Keywords:

Alcohol, cognitive sphere, intoxication, cognitive impairments.

Abstract

The article presents a theoretical review of empirical research in the field of clinical psychology, which describes the mechanism of direct toxic effects of alcohol on the body and on the functioning of its individual systems, and characterizes cognitive dysfunctions in alcoholism. It is worth dwelling on less obvious losses. By analogy, as in the case of traffic crimes, when we talk about the direct victims of the accident,and about people who were traumatized in them, we should also talk about those for whom alcohol played a role in fatal role in life, although it did not lead them to immediate death. Traumatization, due to alcohol abuse, is such that we have to talk about such persons as 157 about limited legal capacity (capacity) members of society. At the same time, there are actually many times more people who abuse alcohol. According to the latest WHO definition, alcoholism is a disease which sooner or later leads to one outcome - death. If drunkenness becomes immoderate, then the boundaries between drunkenness and alcoholism are erased, and often the first develops into the second.

References

Total per capita (15 +) consumption (in liters of pure alcohol) with 95% CI, three-year average by country (English). URL:https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/alcohol-total-per-capita-(15-)-consumption-(in-litres-ofpure-alcohol)-with -95-ci (date of access: 02/26/2022).

Kirzhanova V.V., Grigorova N.I., Bobkov E.N., Kirzhanov V.N., Sidoryuk O.V. Activities of the drug treatment service Russian Federation in 2018–2019. Analytical review. Moscow: Publishing house NSC Narcology – branch FSBI "National Medical Research Center for PN named after. V. P. Serbsky", Ministry of Health of Russia. 2020. 194 p.

Paukov V.S., Voronina T.M., Kirillov Yu.A. et al. Structural and functional basis of alcoholic disease // Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology. 2018. No. 28 (5). pp. 7–17.

ICD-10. Version 2019. URL: https://mkb-10.com (access date: 02/26/2022).

Aleksandrovsky V.N., Ostapenko Yu.N., Goldfarb Yu.S., Potskkhveria M.M., Kareva M.V. Acute poisoning with ethyl alcohol (alcoholic coma) // Emergency medical care. 2018. No. 4. pp. 357–365.

Zinovieva O. E., Vashchenko N. V., Mozgovaya O. E., Yanakaeva T. A., Emelyanova A. Yu. Damage to the nervous system during alcohol disease // Neurology, neuropsychology, psychosomatics. 2019. No. 11. pp. 83–88.

Vygotsky, L. S. Memory and imagination: consolidation and reproduction reactions. [Text] / L.S. Vygotsky – M.: Psychology, 2010. –210 p.

Wujek, T. Mind training [Text] / St. Petersburg: Peter Press, 1997. –120 p.

Golovin, S.Yu. Dictionary of a practical psychologist [Text] / S.Yu. Golovin –Mn.: Harvest, 2008. –980 p.