THE IMPORTANCE AND ROLE OF LEXICAL COMPETENCE IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES TO STUDENTS

Abstract

Lexical competence expresses the ability to correctly and effectively use vocabulary, word combinations, expressions, and other lexical elements, indicating understanding and utilization abilities. It is considered a fundamental part of language learning, as proficient language use enhances the learner's communicative and expressive abilities. Lexical competence assists in understanding the meaning of words and word combinations, acquainting oneself with new words and expressions, and learning to use words correctly and effectively. Developing lexical competence is important for students' future reading, writing, vocabulary, and speech development. It enables students to enhance their language proficiency and broaden their usage, creating opportunities for expressing their own ideas and achieving success in communication.

During the process of teaching lexical competence, dictionaries, reference books, electronic databases, word games, glossaries, and other methods are utilized. These methods assist students in learning vocabulary through engaging, interactive, practical, and self-reinforcing techniques. Lexical competence is at the core of language knowledge and enhances students' ability to master language in a proficient and skillful manner. It aids in developing their communicative and expressive abilities, facilitating the accurate and clarity of expressing their ideas.