INCREASE IN AIRBORNE PARTICULATE MATTER IN INDUSTRIAL AREAS AND ITS MEDICAL-BIOLOGICAL IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH
Keywords:
industrial area, particulate matter, air pollution, PM2.5, PM10, respiratory system, cardiovascular system, ecology, public health, medical-biological impact.Abstract
This article scientifically analyzes the excessive accumulation of particulate matter (PM) in the atmosphere of industrial areas and its medical-biological effects on human health. The composition, size, and mechanisms of particulate matter penetration into the human body are examined. Special attention is given to the adverse effects of PM10 and PM2.5 particles on the respiratory, cardiovascular, immune, and nervous systems. Based on observations, statistical data, and reports from the World Health Organization (WHO), the health risk level of air pollution in highly industrialized regions is assessed. The conclusion section provides recommendations for preventive and ecological measures against dust pollution.
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