ASSESSMENT OF THE ECOLOGICAL STATUS OF WATER BASINS AND THEIR SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
Keywords:
water basin, ecological monitoring, pollution, sustainable management, integrated water resources, water quality, ecological safety, water resources, climate changeAbstract
This article highlights modern methods for assessing the ecological status of water basins and principles of their sustainable management. The sources of pollution in rivers, lakes, and reservoirs, ecological indicators, and monitoring methods are analyzed. Additionally, approaches such as Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM), ensuring ecological safety, and rational use of water resources through public participation are discussed. The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining the sustainability of aquatic ecosystems and strategies for adapting to climate change.
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Republic of Korea
Japan
India
United States of America
Kosovo