THE ROLE OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES AND IMMUNIZATION IN REDUCING CHILDHOOD MORBIDITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Keywords:
childhood morbidity, immunization, preventive healthcare, Uzbekistan, vaccine coverage, public healthAbstract
Childhood morbidity remains a significant public health concern in Central Asia, with preventive healthcare strategies playing a crucial role in disease burden reduction. This study examines the impact of immunization programs and preventive interventions on childhood morbidity patterns in Uzbekistan over recent years. Through analysis of vaccination coverage data, disease incidence trends, and healthcare system performance indicators, we demonstrate substantial progress in reducing vaccine-preventable diseases among children under five years of age. However, persistent challenges including geographical disparities in healthcare access, parental vaccine hesitancy, and resource limitations continue to affect program effectiveness. Our findings suggest that while Uzbekistan has achieved notable success in expanding immunization coverage, targeted interventions addressing rural-urban healthcare gaps and strengthening primary care infrastructure are essential for sustained improvements in child health outcomes. This research provides evidence-based recommendations for policymakers and healthcare administrators seeking to optimize preventive health strategies in resource-limited settings.
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