STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION (COPING) STRATEGIES: THEORETICAL MODELS

Authors

  • Boborajabova Bibiqiz Umidullo kizi, Mahliyo Kochkinova Norbutayevna Undergraduate Student in Primary Education, Denov Institute of Entrepreneurship and Pedagogy "Teacher of the Department of Pedagogy and Psychology"

Keywords:

stress, coping strategies, psychological adaptation, emotional state, stress management, psychological defense, adaptation

Abstract

This article analyzes the theoretical models of stress and psychological adaptation (coping) strategies within the framework of modern psychology. The study examines the concept of stress, its causal factors, and the mechanisms of individual adaptation to stress. In addition, the coping theory developed by Lazarus and Folkman, as well as approaches proposed in contemporary research, are reviewed. The findings indicate that coping strategies contribute to psychological resilience, enhance social adaptation, and facilitate the development of effective behavioral patterns.

References

Folkman, S. (2020). Stress: Appraisal and Coping in Modern Psychology. New York: Springer.

Carver, C. S. (2021). Coping processes and adjustment in stress situations. Annual Review of Psychology, 72, 1–28.

Lazarus, R. S. (2022). Psychological Stress and the Coping Process. Cambridge University Press.

Taylor, S. E. (2020). Health Psychology (11th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Zeidner, M., & Endler, N. S. (2021). Handbook of Coping: Theory, Research, Applications. Wiley.

Skinner, E. A., & Zimmer-Gembeck, M. J. (2022). The development of coping. Developmental Psychology Review.

Compas, B. E. (2023). Coping with stress during adolescence and adulthood. Journal of Clinical Psychology.

American Psychological Association (APA). (2024). Stress and Coping in the Modern World. Washington, DC.

World Health Organization (WHO). (2025). Mental Health and Stress Management Guidelines.

Aldwin, C. M. (2026). Stress, Coping, and Development: An Integrative Perspective. Routledge.

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Published

2026-03-25

How to Cite

Boborajabova Bibiqiz Umidullo kizi, Mahliyo Kochkinova Norbutayevna. (2026). STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION (COPING) STRATEGIES: THEORETICAL MODELS. Ethiopian International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 13(03), 1028–1031. Retrieved from https://www.eijmr.org/index.php/eijmr/article/view/5740