CYBERSECURITY AND LEGAL REGULATION IN UZBEKISTAN: CURRENT STATE, CHALLENGES, AND PROSPECTS
Keywords:
cybersecurity, information security, Uzbekistan, legal regulation, digital economy, cyber threats, data protection, national securityAbstract
This article examines the current state of cybersecurity and its legal regulation in the Republic of Uzbekistan. It analyzes the national legal framework, institutional mechanisms, and practical measures aimed at ensuring information security. The study is based on official legal documents, government strategies, and analytical reports. The paper identifies existing challenges in cybersecurity governance and proposes recommendations for improving the legal and institutional system in line with international standards.
References
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On measures for the development of the digital economy,” 2020, pp. 3–5.
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Information Security,” 2022, pp. 7–12.
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Personal Data,” 2019, pp. 4–9.
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Informatization,” 2003 (updated edition), pp. 6–10.
Ministry for the Development of Information Technologies and Communications, official report on cybersecurity infrastructure, 2021, pp. 15–18.
Cybersecurity Strategy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 2021, pp. 10–14.
National Cybersecurity Center annual report, 2022, pp. 20–25.
Council of Europe, Budapest Convention on Cybercrime, 2001, pp. 2–6.
UNDP Report on Digital Skills in Uzbekistan, 2022, pp. 30–34.
ITU Global Cybersecurity Index Report, 2021, pp. 40–45.
SCO Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure report on cyber cooperation, 2021, pp. 12–16.
World Bank, “Digital Development in Central Asia,” 2022, pp. 50–55.






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