ENHANCING PRODUCTIVE SKILLS IN TEACHING WRITING IN PRIMARY EDUCATION: FOREIGN EXPERIENCES
Keywords:
Writing instruction, primary education, productive skills, process writing, formative assessment, foreign experience, literacy development, student-centered learning, educational technologyAbstract
This article investigates foreign experiences in enhancing productive writing skills in primary education. It focuses on pedagogical approaches implemented in Finland, Singapore, and Canada, where writing instruction is developed through process-oriented, student-centered, and competency-based methodologies. The study analyzes how structured writing models, formative assessment, collaborative learning, and digital technologies contribute to improving learners’ writing abilities. A qualitative comparative method was used based on the analysis of academic literature, curriculum frameworks, and educational reports. The findings reveal that integrating writing across subjects, providing continuous feedback, and encouraging iterative writing processes significantly improve students’ writing performance. The study concludes that modern instructional strategies are more effective than traditional product-based approaches in developing early writing competence.
References
Graham, S., & Perin, D. (2007). Writing next: Effective strategies to improve writing of adolescents in middle and high schools. Alliance for Excellent Education. https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430730067
Hyland, K. (2019). Second language writing (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009020987
Ministry of Education, Singapore. (2020). English language syllabus: Primary. Curriculum Planning and Development Division.
National Agency for Education, Finland. (2016). National core curriculum for basic education 2014. Finnish National Board of Education.
Ontario Ministry of Education. (2019). The Ontario curriculum, grades 1–8: Language. Government of Ontario.






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