HYDROPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF RAINFED SOILS IN THE NORTHERN PART OF THE TURKISTAN MOUNTAIN RANGE
Keywords:
rainfed soils, soil texture, soil water-physical properties, soil aggregate structure, organic matter content, total porosity.Abstract
This study presents an assessment of the water-physical properties of rainfed soils. Enhancing the fertility of rainfed soils and developing scientifically sound agronomic practices for the efficient utilization of soil moisture under water-limited conditions necessitate a comprehensive investigation of their water-physical characteristics. Key indicators governing the soil water regime include particle-size distribution, soil aggregate structure, total porosity, and soil organic matter (humus) content. These properties play a crucial role in regulating water storage, retention, and transport within the soil profile, thereby significantly affecting crop productivity, resource-use efficiency, and the long-term sustainability of agroecosystems in regions characterized by inadequate precipitation.
References
Abdurahmonov N.Yu. Rainfed soils of the foothills and submontane plains of the Turkestan ridge and assessment of their fertility (within the Djizak region) Author's dissertation... candidate of biological sciences, Tashkent, 2004. –P. 6-17.
V.V. Gorbunov. The main chemical and physical properties of sierozems in the rainfed zone of Uzbekistan. Publishing house "UzFAN". Tashkent, 1942. - 88 p.
Gorbunov V.V. Soils of the rainfed zone of Uzbekistan. Publishing house “Iz. ASKHN”. Tashkent 1960. - 123 p.
Kurvantayev R, O. Geldiyev. Changes in water-physical properties of loamy soils in the crop rotation system. Scientific Journal of Soil Science and Agrochemistry. -3/2023. - P. 39-45.
Muratkasimov A.S. The current state of typical gray soils of Lalmi and ways of their effective use. Diss. Ph.D., (PhD). –Tashkent, 2019. 146 p.
Koziyev R.K., Abdurakhmonov N.Yu., Bobomurodov Sh.M. Alluvial soils distributed in the Jizzakh region and their use // Actual problems of restoring, increasing soil fertility and their melioration in the process of desertification of the Aral Sea basin: Collection of reports of the Scientific and Practical Conference. –Tashkent, 2002. – P. 107-110.
Kurvontoyev R., Mominov S.M., Murodov F., Ernazarova X.B. New techniques and technologies of soil cultivation on fallow lands // “Issues of fertility, protection and effective use of soils of Uzbekistan”. Republican scientific and practical conference. December 11-12. – Tashkent, 2013. – P. 153-157.
FAO. 2021. The State of the World's Land and Water Resources for Food and Agriculture . Systems at the Limits. Synthesis Report 2021. Rome. https://doi.org/10.4060/cb7654ru.






Azerbaijan
Türkiye
Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan
Turkmenistan
Kyrgyzstan
Republic of Korea
Japan
India
United States of America
Kosovo